abstract：:In the human malaria vector Anopheles gambiae, the gene doublesex (Agdsx) encodes two alternatively spliced transcripts, dsx-female (AgdsxF) and dsx-male (AgdsxM), that control differentiation of the two sexes. The female transcript, unlike the male, contains an exon (exon 5) whose sequence is highly conserved in all ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kyrou K,Hammond AM,Galizi R,Kranjc N,Burt A,Beaghton AK,Nolan T,Crisanti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preeclampsia is a placentally induced hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality to mothers and fetuses. Clinical manifestations of preterm preeclampsia result from excess circulating soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor FLT1 (sFLT1 or sVEGFR1) of plac...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Turanov AA,Lo A,Hassler MR,Makris A,Ashar-Patel A,Alterman JF,Coles AH,Haraszti RA,Roux L,Godinho BMDC,Echeverria D,Pears S,Iliopoulos J,Shanmugalingam R,Ogle R,Zsengeller ZK,Hennessy A,Karumanchi SA,Moore MJ,Khvoro

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:How intrinsic gene-regulatory networks interact with a cell's spatial environment to define its identity remains poorly understood. We developed an approach to distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic effects on global gene expression by integrating analysis of sequencing-based and imaging-based single-cell transcr...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Zhu Q,Shah S,Dries R,Cai L,Yuan GC

更新日期：2018-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular function is critically regulated through degradation of substrates by the proteasome. To enable direct analysis of naturally cleaved proteasomal peptides under physiological conditions, we developed mass spectrometry analysis of proteolytic peptides (MAPP), a method for proteasomal footprinting that allows fo...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Wolf-Levy H,Javitt A,Eisenberg-Lerner A,Kacen A,Ulman A,Sheban D,Dassa B,Fishbain-Yoskovitz V,Carmona-Rivera C,Kramer MP,Nudel N,Regev I,Zahavi L,Elinger D,Kaplan MJ,Morgenstern D,Levin Y,Merbl Y

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein interaction networks and protein compartmentalization underlie all signaling and regulatory processes in cells. Enzyme-catalyzed proximity labeling (PL) has emerged as a new approach to study the spatial and interaction characteristics of proteins in living cells. However, current PL methods require over 18 h ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Branon TC,Bosch JA,Sanchez AD,Udeshi ND,Svinkina T,Carr SA,Feldman JL,Perrimon N,Ting AY

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte grafts can remuscularize substantial amounts of infarcted myocardium and beat in synchrony with the heart, but in some settings cause ventricular arrhythmias. It is unknown whether human cardiomyocytes can restore cardiac function in a physiologically relevant large animal m...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Liu YW,Chen B,Yang X,Fugate JA,Kalucki FA,Futakuchi-Tsuchida A,Couture L,Vogel KW,Astley CA,Baldessari A,Ogle J,Don CW,Steinberg ZL,Seslar SP,Tuck SA,Tsuchida H,Naumova AV,Dupras SK,Lyu MS,Lee J,Hailey DW,Reinec

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two algorithms to predict the activity of AsCpf1 guide RNAs. Indel frequencies for 15,000 target sequences were used in a deep-learning framework based on a convolutional neural network to train Seq-deepCpf1. We then incorporated chromatin accessibility information to create the better-performing DeepCpf1 a...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kim HK,Min S,Song M,Jung S,Choi JW,Kim Y,Lee S,Yoon S,Kim HH

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic ex vivo T-cell expansion is limited by low rates and T-cell products of limited functionality. Here we describe a system that mimics natural antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and consists of a fluid lipid bilayer supported by mesoporous silica micro-rods. The lipid bilayer presents membrane-bound cues for T-...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Cheung AS,Zhang DKY,Koshy ST,Mooney DJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a technology to screen millions of B cells for natively paired human antibody repertoires. Libraries of natively paired, variable region heavy and light (VH:VL) amplicons are expressed in a yeast display platform that is optimized for human Fab surface expression. Using our method we identify HIV-1 broadly ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Wang B,DeKosky BJ,Timm MR,Lee J,Normandin E,Misasi J,Kong R,McDaniel JR,Delidakis G,Leigh KE,Niezold T,Choi CW,Viox EG,Fahad A,Cagigi A,Ploquin A,Leung K,Yang ES,Kong WP,Voss WN,Schmidt AG,Moody MA,Ambrozak DR

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Droplet single-cell RNA-sequencing (dscRNA-seq) has enabled rapid, massively parallel profiling of transcriptomes. However, assessing differential expression across multiple individuals has been hampered by inefficient sample processing and technical batch effects. Here we describe a computational tool, demuxlet, that...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kang HM,Subramaniam M,Targ S,Nguyen M,Maliskova L,McCarthy E,Wan E,Wong S,Byrnes L,Lanata CM,Gate RE,Mostafavi S,Marson A,Zaitlen N,Criswell LA,Ye CJ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many promising targets for T-cell-based cancer immunotherapies are self-antigens. During thymic selection, T cells bearing T cell receptors (TCRs) with high affinity for self-antigen are eliminated. The affinity of the remaining low-avidity TCRs can be improved to increase their antitumor efficacy, but conventional sa...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Schmitt TM,Aggen DH,Ishida-Tsubota K,Ochsenreither S,Kranz DM,Greenberg PD

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linear, medium-chain (C8-C12) hydrocarbons are important components of fuels as well as commodity and specialty chemicals. As industrial microbes do not contain pathways to produce medium-chain chemicals, approaches such as overexpression of endogenous enzymes or deletion of competing pathways are not available to the...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Sarria S,Kruyer NS,Peralta-Yahya P

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent advances in optogenetics, it remains challenging to manipulate gene expression in specific populations of neurons. We present a dual-protein switch system, Cal-Light, that translates neuronal-activity-mediated calcium signaling into gene expression in a light-dependent manner. In cultured neurons and br...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Lee D,Hyun JH,Jung K,Hannan P,Kwon HB

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid production in the industrial microalga Nannochloropsis gaditana exceeds that of model algal species and can be maximized by nutrient starvation in batch culture. However, starvation halts growth, thereby decreasing productivity. Efforts to engineer N. gaditana strains that can accumulate biomass and overproduce ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Ajjawi I,Verruto J,Aqui M,Soriaga LB,Coppersmith J,Kwok K,Peach L,Orchard E,Kalb R,Xu W,Carlson TJ,Francis K,Konigsfeld K,Bartalis J,Schultz A,Lambert W,Schwartz AS,Brown R,Moellering ER

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of single-cell genome sequencing to large cell populations has been hindered by technical challenges in isolating single cells during genome preparation. Here we present single-cell genomic sequencing (SiC-seq), which uses droplet microfluidics to isolate, fragment, and barcode the genomes of single ce...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Lan F,Demaree B,Ahmed N,Abate AR

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present 1,003 reference genomes that were sequenced as part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea (GEBA) initiative, selected to maximize sequence coverage of phylogenetic space. These genomes double the number of existing type strains and expand their overall phylogenetic diversity by 25%. Comparativ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Mukherjee S,Seshadri R,Varghese NJ,Eloe-Fadrosh EA,Meier-Kolthoff JP,Göker M,Coates RC,Hadjithomas M,Pavlopoulos GA,Paez-Espino D,Yoshikuni Y,Visel A,Whitman WB,Garrity GM,Eisen JA,Hugenholtz P,Pati A,Ivanova NN,Woyke

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of death in the developed world, yet facile preclinical models that mimic the natural stages of CRC progression are lacking. Through the orthotopic engraftment of colon organoids we describe a broadly usable immunocompetent CRC model that recapitulates the entire adenoma-aden...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： O'Rourke KP,Loizou E,Livshits G,Schatoff EM,Baslan T,Manchado E,Simon J,Romesser PB,Leach B,Han T,Pauli C,Beltran H,Rubin MA,Dow LE,Lowe SW

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After nearly 40 years of development, oligonucleotide therapeutics are nearing meaningful clinical productivity. One of the key advantages of oligonucleotide drugs is that their delivery and potency are derived primarily from the chemical structure of the oligonucleotide whereas their target is defined by the base seq...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Khvorova A,Watts JK

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods to rapidly assess cell growth would be useful for many applications, including drug susceptibility testing, but current technologies have limited sensitivity or throughput. Here we present an approach to precisely and rapidly measure growth rates of many individual cells simultaneously. We flow cells in suspen...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Cermak N,Olcum S,Delgado FF,Wasserman SC,Payer KR,A Murakami M,Knudsen SM,Kimmerling RJ,Stevens MM,Kikuchi Y,Sandikci A,Ogawa M,Agache V,Baléras F,Weinstock DM,Manalis SR

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of the peptides recognized by individual T cells is important for understanding and treating immune-related diseases. Current cytometry-based approaches are limited to the simultaneous screening of 10-100 distinct T-cell specificities in one sample. Here we use peptide-major histocompatibility complex (...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Bentzen AK,Marquard AM,Lyngaa R,Saini SK,Ramskov S,Donia M,Such L,Furness AJ,McGranahan N,Rosenthal R,Straten PT,Szallasi Z,Svane IM,Swanton C,Quezada SA,Jakobsen SN,Eklund AC,Hadrup SR

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biology of multicellular organisms is coordinated across multiple size scales, from the subnanoscale of molecules to the macroscale, tissue-wide interconnectivity of cell populations. Here we introduce a method for super-resolution imaging of the multiscale organization of intact tissues. The method, called magnif...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Ku T,Swaney J,Park JY,Albanese A,Murray E,Cho JH,Park YG,Mangena V,Chen J,Chung K

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5) are usually derived from marine fish. Although production of both EPA and DHA has been engineered into land plants, including Arabidopsis, Camelina sativa and Brassica juncea, nei...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Walsh TA,Bevan SA,Gachotte DJ,Larsen CM,Moskal WA,Merlo PA,Sidorenko LV,Hampton RE,Stoltz V,Pareddy D,Anthony GI,Bhaskar PB,Marri PR,Clark LM,Chen W,Adu-Peasah PS,Wensing ST,Zirkle R,Metz JG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput genetic screens have become essential tools for studying a wide variety of biological processes. Here we experimentally compare systems based on clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) or its transcriptionally repressive variant, CRISPR-inter...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Evers B,Jastrzebski K,Heijmans JP,Grernrum W,Beijersbergen RL,Bernards R

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic studies of human disease have traditionally focused on the detection of disease-causing mutations in afflicted individuals. Here we describe a complementary approach that seeks to identify healthy individuals resilient to highly penetrant forms of genetic childhood disorders. A comprehensive screen of 874 gene...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Chen R,Shi L,Hakenberg J,Naughton B,Sklar P,Zhang J,Zhou H,Tian L,Prakash O,Lemire M,Sleiman P,Cheng WY,Chen W,Shah H,Shen Y,Fromer M,Omberg L,Deardorff MA,Zackai E,Bobe JR,Levin E,Hudson TJ,Groop L,Wang J,

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CRISPR-Cas9-based genetic screens are a powerful new tool in biology. By simply altering the sequence of the single-guide RNA (sgRNA), one can reprogram Cas9 to target different sites in the genome with relative ease, but the on-target activity and off-target effects of individual sgRNAs can vary widely. Here, we use ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Doench JG,Fusi N,Sullender M,Hegde M,Vaimberg EW,Donovan KF,Smith I,Tothova Z,Wilen C,Orchard R,Virgin HW,Listgarten J,Root DE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant adeno-associated viruses (rAAVs) are commonly used vehicles for in vivo gene transfer. However, the tropism repertoire of naturally occurring AAVs is limited, prompting a search for novel AAV capsids with desired characteristics. Here we describe a capsid selection method, called Cre recombination-based AA...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Deverman BE,Pravdo PL,Simpson BP,Kumar SR,Chan KY,Banerjee A,Wu WL,Yang B,Huber N,Pasca SP,Gradinaru V

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmable DNA cleavage using CRISPR-Cas9 enables efficient, site-specific genome engineering in single cells and whole organisms. In the research arena, versatile CRISPR-enabled genome editing has been used in various ways, such as controlling transcription, modifying epigenomes, conducting genome-wide screens and ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Barrangou R,Doudna JA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome editing with targeted nucleases and DNA donor templates homologous to the break site has proven challenging in human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), and particularly in the most primitive, long-term repopulating cell population. Here we report that combining electroporation of zinc finger nucle...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Wang J,Exline CM,DeClercq JJ,Llewellyn GN,Hayward SB,Li PW,Shivak DA,Surosky RT,Gregory PD,Holmes MC,Cannon PM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA-guided gene drives capable of spreading genomic alterations made in laboratory organisms through wild populations could be used to address environmental and public health problems. However, the possibility of unintended genome editing occurring through the escape of strains from laboratories, coupled with the pros...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： DiCarlo JE,Chavez A,Dietz SL,Esvelt KM,Church GM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We established a catalog of the mouse gut metagenome comprising ∼2.6 million nonredundant genes by sequencing DNA from fecal samples of 184 mice. To secure high microbiome diversity, we used mouse strains of diverse genetic backgrounds, from different providers, kept in different housing laboratories and fed either a ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Xiao L,Feng Q,Liang S,Sonne SB,Xia Z,Qiu X,Li X,Long H,Zhang J,Zhang D,Liu C,Fang Z,Chou J,Glanville J,Hao Q,Kotowska D,Colding C,Licht TR,Wu D,Yu J,Sung JJ,Liang Q,Li J,Jia H,Lan Z,Tremaroli V,Dworzyn

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Industrial strain development requires system-wide engineering and optimization of cellular metabolism while considering industrially relevant fermentation and recovery processes. It can be conceptualized as several strategies, which may be implemented in an iterative fashion and in different orders. The key challenge...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Lee SY,Kim HU

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium (Ca(2+)) signals that are precisely modulated in space and time mediate a myriad of cellular processes, including contraction, excitation, growth, differentiation and apoptosis. However, study of Ca(2+) responses has been hampered by technological limitations of existing Ca(2+)-modulating tools. Here we presen...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kyung T,Lee S,Kim JE,Cho T,Park H,Jeong YM,Kim D,Shin A,Kim S,Baek J,Kim J,Kim NY,Woo D,Chae S,Kim CH,Shin HS,Han YM,Kim D,Heo WD

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bile duct disorders are well-recognized causes of liver disease, the molecular and cellular events leading to biliary dysfunction are poorly understood. To enable modeling and drug discovery for biliary disease, we describe a protocol that achieves efficient differentiation of biliary epithelial cells (cholan...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Ogawa M,Ogawa S,Bear CE,Ahmadi S,Chin S,Li B,Grompe M,Keller G,Kamath BM,Ghanekar A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A central hurdle in developing small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) as therapeutics is the inefficiency of their delivery across the plasma and endosomal membranes to the cytosol, where they interact with the RNA interference machinery. With the aim of improving endosomal release, a poorly understood and inefficient proces...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Wittrup A,Ai A,Liu X,Hamar P,Trifonova R,Charisse K,Manoharan M,Kirchhausen T,Lieberman J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fewer than half of all tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) spectra acquired in shotgun proteomics experiments are typically matched to a peptide with high confidence. Here we determine the identity of unassigned peptides using an ultra-tolerant Sequest database search that allows peptide matching even with modifications ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Chick JM,Kolippakkam D,Nusinow DP,Zhai B,Rad R,Huttlin EL,Gygi SP

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brief expression of pluripotency-associated factors such as Oct4, Klf4, Sox2 and c-Myc (OKSM), in combination with differentiation-inducing signals, has been reported to trigger transdifferentiation of fibroblasts into other cell types. Here we show that OKSM expression in mouse fibroblasts gives rise to both induced ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Bar-Nur O,Verheul C,Sommer AG,Brumbaugh J,Schwarz BA,Lipchina I,Huebner AJ,Mostoslavsky G,Hochedlinger K

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technologies that enable targeted manipulation of epigenetic marks could be used to precisely control cell phenotype or interrogate the relationship between the epigenome and transcriptional control. Here we describe a programmable, CRISPR-Cas9-based acetyltransferase consisting of the nuclease-null dCas9 protein fuse...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Hilton IB,D'Ippolito AM,Vockley CM,Thakore PI,Crawford GE,Reddy TE,Gersbach CA

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gossypium hirsutum has proven difficult to sequence owing to its complex allotetraploid (AtDt) genome. Here we produce a draft genome using 181-fold paired-end sequences assisted by fivefold BAC-to-BAC sequences and a high-resolution genetic map. In our assembly 88.5% of the 2,173-Mb scaffolds, which cover 89.6%∼96.7%...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Li F,Fan G,Lu C,Xiao G,Zou C,Kohel RJ,Ma Z,Shang H,Ma X,Wu J,Liang X,Huang G,Percy RG,Liu K,Yang W,Chen W,Du X,Shi C,Yuan Y,Ye W,Liu X,Zhang X,Liu W,Wei H,Wei S,Huang G,Zhang X,Zhu S,Zhang H,Sun

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods used to sequence the transcriptome often produce more than 200 million short sequences. We introduce StringTie, a computational method that applies a network flow algorithm originally developed in optimization theory, together with optional de novo assembly, to assemble these complex data sets into transcripts...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Pertea M,Pertea GM,Antonescu CM,Chang TC,Mendell JT,Salzberg SL

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent therapeutic successes have renewed interest in drug combinations, but experimental screening approaches are costly and often identify only small numbers of synergistic combinations. The DREAM consortium launched an open challenge to foster the development of in silico methods to computationally rank 91 compound...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Bansal M,Yang J,Karan C,Menden MP,Costello JC,Tang H,Xiao G,Li Y,Allen J,Zhong R,Chen B,Kim M,Wang T,Heiser LM,Realubit R,Mattioli M,Alvarez MJ,Shen Y,NCI-DREAM Community.,Gallahan D,Singer D,Saez-Rodriguez J,

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00